Guinevere: Queen of May
Ladie Faire Doll Designs
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8th OOAK Design

Guinevere, as the Queen of May

Guinevere
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"...the Queen who stood all glittering like May sunshine on May leaves in green and gold,
and plumed with green..."
---Alfred, Lord Tennyson in "Idylls of the King"

Guinevere
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Then, in the boyhood of the year,

Sir Launcelot and Queen Guinevere

Rode thro' the coverts of the deer,

With blissful treble ringing clear.

She seem'd a part of joyous Spring;

A gown of grass-green silk she wore,

Buckled with golden clasps before;

A light-green tuft of plumes she bore

Closed in a golden ring.

---Alfred, Lord Tennyson from "Sir Launcelot and Queen Guinevere

This Barbie make-over and design portrays Guinevere from Arthurian legend acting as the "Queen of May" for the traditional Celtic May Day celebrations. May Day was celebrated from early Celtic and Anglo-Saxon times, through the Medieval period and even to modern times, as a celebration of spring and the renewed fertility of the land after the long, dark winter. Young people would gather flowering boughs and wild-flowers to present to the loveliest lady who, decked in flowers and ribbons, presided over the festivities.

Arthurian legend itself is full of images of the king and queen as representing and ensuring the fertility of the land, and Guinevere is often depicted as being brought by Lancelot from her father's house to her wedding with Arthur amid the hope and blooming of Springtime. Queen Guinevere is represented in early myth and medieval courtly romances as the most beautiful woman of the court and the hostess of its pageantry, so depicting her as the Queen of the May Revels fits this portrayal.

Guinevere
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Guinevere
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The doll used here has beautiful, extremely long, golden-
strawberry hair (slightly less red than the graphics show), and lovely, gentle features that have received a partial, sealed repaint: green eyes and lavender lips coordinate beautifully with her hair and creamy, flushed skin. She has been dressed in an outfit of my own design, meant to represent Guinevere as she would have been described by troubadours to people of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, with whom the courtly romances of Arthurian legend would have been popular (rather than as she may have appeared in the earliest incarnation of the legend in Dark Age Britain). Her look and outfit have also been influenced by the Neo-Gothic poetry of the Victorian period for which Arthurian legend was a particular inspiration and favorite subject.

Guinevere
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Guinevere
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The outfit consists of a white satin under-dress or shift, trimmed at the neckline, on the bodice, wrist, and hem with gold braid; the sleeves and low-waisted bodice are close fitting while the skirt is flared. The over-dress or tunic is of a translucent, pale green, silky material, with a low-waisted, sleeveless, close-fitting bodice and a gathered, full skirt split in front to reveal the underdress and with a long, sweeping back. The edges of the armholes and the skirt are trimmed with gold braid, while the braid trimming the low, v-shaped neckline and the pointed waistline are further embellished with "pearl" seed-beads. A diamond-shaped, decorative piece in jewel tones and trimmed with green glass beads at the front of the bodice accentuates the tiny waist and lends a Celtic flare to the gown. The back of the bodice closes with gold ribbon cross-gartered between pearl buttons.

Greensleeves was my delight,

Greensleeves my heart of gold;

Greensleeves was my heart of joy,

And who but my Lady Greensleeves.

---King Henry VIII

Also serving a decorative function are the detachable over-sleeves, pale green on the outside and white satin on the inside, trimmed in gold braid, green and lavender "jewels" and coordinating ribbons. These sleeves, worn by fashionable and wealthy young women, were the chosen tokens of the knights who competed in tournaments. The lady would remove her sleeve, give it to her selected knight-champion, who would attach it to his helmet, his lance or his own arm to bring him luck in the joust. This tradition is the basis of the song "Greensleeves" written by the young King Henry VIII. Guinevere, as Queen of Camelot and Queen of May, wears a golden crown shaped like a wreath of flowers around her head, trimmed with long satin ribbons coordinating with her outfit. The two long braids on each side of her face were fashionable in the High Medieval period, and contrast beautifully with the rest of her hair which falls to her knees in soft waves. She also bears a bouquet of white spring flowers bound with golden ribbon, and on her feet are white shoes trimmed with green "jewels."